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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Cushmania</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Cushman, Charlotte Saunders, 1816-1876</text>
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                <text>Stebbins, Emma, 1815-1882</text>
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                <text>Gossip--Published</text>
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                <text>Gossip--Private</text>
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                <text>Relationships--Networks</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="13197">
                <text>Italy--Rome</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;A collection of archival material (letters, diaries, articles, auto/biographical accounts) collected from different archives (cf. &lt;a href="https://www.archivalgossip.com/sources/archives/"&gt;list&lt;/a&gt;) that showcase the life of Charlotte Cushman, one of the most successful US American actresses of the nineteenth century.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;We invite you to either look for specific items via the tag cloud at the bottom of the page or the search function at the top, &lt;a href="https://archivalgossip.com/collection/items/browse?collection=1" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;browse all items&lt;/a&gt; in this collection, or explore thematic compilations of selected items in our "&lt;a href="https://archivalgossip.com/collection/exhibits" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Exhibits&lt;/a&gt;."&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;h6 style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://archivalgossip.com/collection/files/original/c4226e025914fe32ca1542c728bd11cc.JPG"&gt;&lt;img title="Item Locations" alt="Item Locations" src="https://archivalgossip.com/collection/files/original/c4226e025914fe32ca1542c728bd11cc.JPG" style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" width="349.5" height="237.5" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;(&lt;a href="http://hdlab.stanford.edu/palladio/"&gt;Palladio&lt;/a&gt; visualization, Dec 2021: location of items in collection, size nodes)&lt;/h6&gt;&#13;
&lt;h6 style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://archivalgossip.com/collection/files/original/44bccce1e23bf9efe34d0078d3cc97f0.JPG"&gt;&lt;img title="Item Locations" alt="Item Locations" src="https://archivalgossip.com/collection/files/original/44bccce1e23bf9efe34d0078d3cc97f0.JPG" style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" width="349.5" height="324.5" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;(&lt;a href="http://hdlab.stanford.edu/palladio/"&gt;Palladio&lt;/a&gt; visualization, Dec 2021: letter correspondence for items&lt;br /&gt;that have values defined for "location sender" AND "location recipient," size nodes)&lt;/h6&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <text>Library of Congress</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="11">
                <text>New York Public Library</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="12">
                <text>Philadelphia Historical Society</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>1816-00-00/1920-00</text>
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    <name>Letter</name>
    <description>A resource containing textual messages sent from one person to another or one person to many people.</description>
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            <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;[3435]&lt;br /&gt;my dear love– how are you this morning?&lt;br /&gt;What a wrethced day it is for yr journey&lt;br /&gt;to Chester! – I found Frank &amp;amp; Dilberoglue&lt;br /&gt;quite set on going over. &lt;u&gt;Why&lt;/u&gt; they cd&lt;br /&gt;not go to L-pool [Liverpool], is as mysterious as&lt;br /&gt;why the Leopard sits on ohe last spot &lt;br /&gt;of&lt;br /&gt;its tail – I had to wait there quarters of an&lt;br /&gt;hour at the Railway having of course&lt;br /&gt;missed the Train we aimed at - it only&lt;br /&gt;waited twenty minutes to six, as I came up&lt;br /&gt;+++ Ford Road &amp;amp; when I got home. I had only five&lt;br /&gt;minutes to dress. I never looked at myself&lt;br /&gt;in the glass but put on my velvet gown&lt;br /&gt;just as it w&lt;sup&gt;d&lt;/sup&gt; go. (left my &lt;u&gt;hair&lt;/u&gt; to the care&lt;br /&gt;of Providence who left it I fancy like a&lt;br /&gt;disturbed hay stack) &amp;amp; was actually seated&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;in M&lt;u&gt;&lt;sup&gt;rs&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/u&gt; [Schunel's] drawing room before&lt;br /&gt;half the people were arrived! you cd.&lt;br /&gt;have done no more, so don't be +++-&lt;br /&gt;at dinner I did not get next the +++&lt;br /&gt;laid out for me. Who was in Italian&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;[3435 reverse] but[?] next a good Englishman. to whom&lt;br /&gt;I had the comfort of talking about &lt;u&gt;you&lt;/u&gt;&lt;br /&gt;He had hever seen you, He for many&lt;br /&gt;years has given up going to Theatres&lt;br /&gt;as he is faithful to the memory of Mrs&lt;br /&gt;Siddons &amp;amp; all that generation &amp;amp; has&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;even preserved the play [Mills!] but&lt;br /&gt;he talked very well &amp;amp; most enthusiastically&lt;br /&gt;&amp;amp; listened to all I said with great&lt;br /&gt;faith &amp;amp; the next time you come&lt;br /&gt;here or he has an opportunity he&lt;br /&gt;is fully purposed to go - we were settling&lt;br /&gt;&lt;u&gt;you&lt;/u&gt; the whole dinner time . I cd hardly help&lt;br /&gt;laughing to see how people instinctively find&lt;br /&gt;their points of sympathy – &lt;u&gt;he&lt;/u&gt; had not been to see&lt;br /&gt;you act but he felt a sympathy with you&lt;br /&gt;for what you had done for yr family - he said&lt;br /&gt;he had heard of that. &amp;amp; it happens that all his family&lt;br /&gt;were thrown on him. &amp;amp; he behaved in a most&lt;br /&gt;worthy way - he was intended for the Church&lt;br /&gt;&amp;amp; had a decided inclination for it. but while&lt;br /&gt;he was at college his father died in embarrassed&lt;br /&gt;cicumstances. he had a large retail business&lt;br /&gt;&amp;amp; this man was obliged to leave college &amp;amp; go&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;[3436] behind the counter, &amp;amp; to drudge years &amp;amp; years&lt;br /&gt;&amp;amp; retrieve affairs &amp;amp; to being the rest of the&lt;br /&gt;family, hating it [crossed out] business [inserted] of like the Devil. but he&lt;br /&gt;did it - &amp;amp; has adopted two of his sister's children&lt;br /&gt;beside. finally made his fortune &amp;amp; retired&lt;br /&gt;&amp;amp; is extremely respected as he deserves to be&lt;br /&gt;&amp;amp; &lt;u&gt;there&lt;/u&gt; was yr point of interest to him, he&lt;br /&gt;&lt;u&gt;knew&lt;/u&gt; what it was you had done &amp;amp; cd appreciate&lt;br /&gt;it. There were heaps of people but &lt;u&gt;Mariotti&lt;/u&gt; was&lt;br /&gt;evidently the person do you know him? I did&lt;br /&gt;not take to +++ he had such a diabolically good&lt;br /&gt;+++ +++ humour &amp;amp; face! good humoured&lt;br /&gt;from shere want of feeling, with a great&lt;br /&gt;broad forehead w&lt;u&gt;h&lt;/u&gt; made him look clever&lt;br /&gt;&amp;amp; devilish &amp;amp; insencere looking teeth - I go a great&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;deal by teeth, – Youre[sic] teeth for instance struck me&lt;br /&gt;first thing. &amp;amp; when I told Mr&lt;u&gt;s&lt;/u&gt; Paulet &lt;u&gt;first&lt;/u&gt; about&lt;br /&gt;you I remember telling her I liked them tho'&lt;br /&gt;I little guessed &lt;u&gt;then&lt;/u&gt; how much I was to get to&lt;br /&gt;care for you – I found a very long letter from Mrs&lt;br /&gt;C. She has been taking real trouble. to get me&lt;br /&gt;a contributor to "Fraser" (w&lt;u&gt;h&lt;/u&gt; is a +++ ambition&lt;br /&gt;of mine) She is one of those sort of women who&lt;br /&gt;have +++ all the "social problems"&lt;br /&gt;for +++ years &amp;amp; never been fairly solved&lt;br /&gt;yet! &amp;amp; Never will be I fancy the the day of&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;judgment of her it is eminently time that speech[?]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;of Eoisthe's[?] = You no sooner begin to speak than you begin &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;[3436 reverse] &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;to mistate" I have sat quitely down over it &amp;amp;&lt;br /&gt;will at least &lt;u&gt;hold my tongue&lt;/u&gt; for seven years&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;I send you a letter to little Hole[?]. You will find him&lt;br /&gt;really a good little fellow &amp;amp; &lt;u&gt;useful&lt;/u&gt; beyond every thing&lt;br /&gt;but mind you see +++ – (I really want you&lt;br /&gt;to see him I got real good that has lasted me&lt;br /&gt;till &lt;u&gt;now&lt;/u&gt; in the talk I had with him – I love&lt;br /&gt;you my darling let me see you again&lt;br /&gt;as soon as you can &amp;amp; for as long (as you&lt;br /&gt;can. - The thought of you is always +++ in my heart&lt;br /&gt;you said a very cruel thing yesterday to me. you shd&lt;br /&gt;not do so, for I &lt;u&gt;believe&lt;/u&gt; every word that comes out of yr&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;mouth &amp;amp; you have the power to &lt;u&gt;torment me&lt;/u&gt; in a way[?]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;I w&lt;u&gt;&lt;sup&gt;d&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/u&gt;. be&amp;nbsp; sorry for you to know the length &amp;amp; breadth of - [&amp;amp;]&lt;br /&gt;these the fault always seems in &lt;u&gt;myself&lt;/u&gt; &amp;amp; I fancy I have&lt;br /&gt;vexed you. - &lt;u&gt;I love you&lt;/u&gt; however, no matter whether you&lt;br /&gt;are here or whether you are there, &amp;amp; I'll never vex you&lt;br /&gt;if I can help it - God bless you my&lt;br /&gt;darling to send you better. Write&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;to me as soon as you can to say&lt;br /&gt;how you are &amp;amp; love me as much as you&lt;br /&gt;can - faithfully y&lt;u&gt;rs.&lt;/u&gt; G.E.J&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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      <element elementId="19">
        <name>From</name>
        <description>The name and email address of the person sending the email</description>
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          <elementText elementTextId="4309">
            <text>Jewsbury, Geraldine Endsor, 1812-1880</text>
          </elementText>
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        <name>To</name>
        <description>The name(s) and email address(es) of the person to whom the email was sent</description>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="4310">
            <text>Cushman, Charlotte Saunders, 1816-1876</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="53">
        <name>Admin Comment</name>
        <description>Comments for further research, pending questions, tasks that still have to be completed</description>
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          <elementText elementTextId="4314">
            <text>some mentioned have no items, &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mrs. Paulet (mentioned several times in Jewsbury’s letters; s. also &lt;a href="#v=onepage&amp;amp;q=Paulet%20jewsbury&amp;amp;f=false"&gt;&lt;u&gt;https://books.google.de/books?id=DqBBkgv_6x4C&amp;amp;pg=PA118&amp;amp;lpg=PA118&amp;amp;dq=Paulet+jewsbury&amp;amp;source=bl&amp;amp;ots=g12u4EX-8e&amp;amp;sig=ACfU3U2S__oEOUkXMtKHIDESx5--Q1Us4w&amp;amp;hl=de&amp;amp;sa=X&amp;amp;ved=2ahUKEwiT-o2bnevhAhVeThUIHR59D6YQ6AEwAXoECAgQAQ#v=onepage&amp;amp;q=Paulet%20jewsbury&amp;amp;f=false&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Jewsbury and Carlyle intimate relationship mentioned there + letters)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;almost all GJ to CC are not dated, "Thursday" is the only info we get</text>
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      <element elementId="60">
        <name>Location (Recipient)</name>
        <description/>
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          <elementText elementTextId="4326">
            <text>Liverpool</text>
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        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="64">
        <name>Geocode Recipient (Latitude)</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="4327">
            <text>53.407154</text>
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      </element>
      <element elementId="65">
        <name>Geocode Recipient (Longitude)</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="4328">
            <text>-2.991665</text>
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        </elementTextContainer>
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      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="4301">
              <text>Letter from Geraldine Jewsbury to Charlotte Cushman, n.d.</text>
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          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <text>Jewsbury mentions Cushman's Journey to Chester in this letter. Other mentions include Stavros Dilberoglue and a man called Mariotti, to whom Jewsbury talked to about Cushman and her plays. The man and Cushman share similar hardships of growing up while having to provide for the family. Jewsbury also mentions Mrs. Paulet.&lt;br /&gt;The letter is excerpted in&lt;a href="https://archivalgossip.com/collection/items/show/19" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt; Emma Stebbins' biography&lt;/a&gt; of Cushman (p. 74), and dated there to be from 1846.&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;h3&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Credit&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.loc.gov/"&gt;Library of Congress&lt;/a&gt;, Charlotte Cushman Papers, Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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          <name>Creator</name>
          <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="4303">
              <text>Jewsbury, Geraldine Endsor, 1812-1880</text>
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          <name>Source</name>
          <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="4304">
              <text>LoC, CCP 11: 3435-3436</text>
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          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <text>Thursday</text>
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          <name>Type</name>
          <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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              <text>Reference</text>
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          <name>Identifier</name>
          <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="4307">
              <text>0333</text>
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        <element elementId="49">
          <name>Subject</name>
          <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="14253">
              <text>Actors and Actresses--US American</text>
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              <text>Cushman, Charlotte Saunders, 1816-1876</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="14255">
              <text>Fame</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="14256">
              <text>Friendship</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="14257">
              <text>Praise</text>
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              <text>Gossip--Private</text>
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              <text>Jewsbury, Geraldine Endsor, 1812-1880</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="17767">
              <text>Social Events--Travels</text>
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      <name>gossip--unpublished</name>
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      <name>love</name>
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      <name>social capital</name>
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