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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Cushmania</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Cushman, Charlotte Saunders, 1816-1876</text>
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                <text>Stebbins, Emma, 1815-1882</text>
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                <text>Gossip--Published</text>
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                <text>Gossip--Private</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="13196">
                <text>Relationships--Networks</text>
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                <text>Italy--Rome</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;A collection of archival material (letters, diaries, articles, auto/biographical accounts) collected from different archives (cf. &lt;a href="https://www.archivalgossip.com/sources/archives/"&gt;list&lt;/a&gt;) that showcase the life of Charlotte Cushman, one of the most successful US American actresses of the nineteenth century.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;We invite you to either look for specific items via the tag cloud at the bottom of the page or the search function at the top, &lt;a href="https://archivalgossip.com/collection/items/browse?collection=1" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;browse all items&lt;/a&gt; in this collection, or explore thematic compilations of selected items in our "&lt;a href="https://archivalgossip.com/collection/exhibits" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Exhibits&lt;/a&gt;."&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;h6 style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://archivalgossip.com/collection/files/original/c4226e025914fe32ca1542c728bd11cc.JPG"&gt;&lt;img title="Item Locations" alt="Item Locations" src="https://archivalgossip.com/collection/files/original/c4226e025914fe32ca1542c728bd11cc.JPG" style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" width="349.5" height="237.5" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;(&lt;a href="http://hdlab.stanford.edu/palladio/"&gt;Palladio&lt;/a&gt; visualization, Dec 2021: location of items in collection, size nodes)&lt;/h6&gt;&#13;
&lt;h6 style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://archivalgossip.com/collection/files/original/44bccce1e23bf9efe34d0078d3cc97f0.JPG"&gt;&lt;img title="Item Locations" alt="Item Locations" src="https://archivalgossip.com/collection/files/original/44bccce1e23bf9efe34d0078d3cc97f0.JPG" style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" width="349.5" height="324.5" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;(&lt;a href="http://hdlab.stanford.edu/palladio/"&gt;Palladio&lt;/a&gt; visualization, Dec 2021: letter correspondence for items&lt;br /&gt;that have values defined for "location sender" AND "location recipient," size nodes)&lt;/h6&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10">
                <text>Library of Congress</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="11">
                <text>New York Public Library</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="12">
                <text>Philadelphia Historical Society</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="13">
                <text>1816-00-00/1920-00</text>
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    <name>Letter</name>
    <description>A resource containing textual messages sent from one person to another or one person to many people.</description>
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        <name>Text</name>
        <description>Any textual data included in the document</description>
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            <text>&lt;p&gt;[3300] Dear Emma;&lt;br /&gt;I &lt;u&gt;didn't&lt;/u&gt; believe that you had commenced your journey to that +++ from whence no traveller returns,&amp;nbsp; not that you had entirely forgotten&amp;nbsp; &lt;span&gt;the existence of a small worm[?] called Kate Field grubbing in Florence and vicinity, but I &lt;u&gt;did&lt;/u&gt; believe "and I say it boldly",&amp;nbsp; that you had written to me long since&amp;nbsp; and furthermore that the letter had&amp;nbsp; miscarried. I knew you personally were&amp;nbsp; not to blame and my belief you have&amp;nbsp; verified in your epistle received&amp;nbsp; within a week and which I now reply to, that you may have my answer before you sail for America. After that fearfuly event, I shall trust to Providence for news from the white Crows. I am fully convinced that Ned Cushman is the wretch who purloined my letters to you, is he not? I always&amp;nbsp; considered him a monster of iniquity. as you suppose, we were very much disappointed at not seeing Romeo&amp;nbsp; and her Juliet, Miss Stebbins but have now recovered from our disappointment. Romeo never answered my last billet doux, just like these men. He at least might have sent a carte de visite, likewise Miss Stebbins. Have you any to spare?&amp;nbsp; +++ I am very grateful for but it makes&amp;nbsp; you look as old as thirty and when&amp;nbsp; I saw you last, your age was slightly less! You look decidedly tragic also.&amp;nbsp; How the comic muse suits you better I am sitting in [oils] no longer. My&amp;nbsp; picture is finished and to please&amp;nbsp; me, Florence has been sketched in&amp;nbsp; the background with its Campanile[?]&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;[3300 reverse] Duomo and Palazzo vecchio. From&amp;nbsp; the latter is seen floating the&amp;nbsp; tricolor of state. Is this not an inspired thought? I am sorry to say I care. send you no photograph of it as none will be taken but&amp;nbsp; as I am to be painted again in&amp;nbsp; the fall, (D. +++.) perhaps then you may honor me in accepting my +++ You see by the topping of this letter&amp;nbsp; that we have deserted Florence. My&amp;nbsp; M.D. said, must haves sea baths,&amp;nbsp; so we have enshrined ourselves at the Casino, a fashionable resort three&amp;nbsp; miles distant from Leghorn where the air is excellent, bathing fine and victuals devilish poor . I call the place "fashionable" because it enjoys&amp;nbsp; that reputation I believe, but as people&amp;nbsp; wear ten cent +++ +++ +++ to&amp;nbsp; +++ eve I should say that in America &lt;span&gt;we would consider fashion below [par.[?]&amp;nbsp; all the visitors are Italians and l should think not of the best class&amp;nbsp; for they certainly have not the manner&amp;nbsp; of no. 1 ladies and gentlemen. I know&amp;nbsp; none of them as they are all antipatica, with the exception of Krans[?]&amp;nbsp; the pianist. Every Sunday there is a&amp;nbsp; soirée musicale. We remain probably until September but my direction&amp;nbsp; is ever to Florence. The Brownings&amp;nbsp; Storys and Miss Blagden have gone&amp;nbsp; to Sienna for three months and if&amp;nbsp; it had not been for this denced sea&amp;nbsp; which is expected to do me so much&amp;nbsp; good, we should have gone to&amp;nbsp; Siena[sic] likewise. Perhaps we may pass September there. Mrs. Browning&amp;nbsp; brought me a beautiful pair of&amp;nbsp; &lt;span style="text-decoration: line-through;"&gt;studs&lt;/span&gt; sleeve buttons +++ +++ with "Roma" upon them. I read&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;[3301] it backwards. &lt;u&gt;amor.&lt;/u&gt; She is looking&amp;nbsp; much better than she did a year ago&amp;nbsp; There had been no "Peace of billafranca."&amp;nbsp; to unnerve her. Oh Emma! have you&amp;nbsp; been able to ward off the Garibaldi fever?&amp;nbsp; &lt;u&gt;Do&lt;/u&gt; say that you are slightly interested&amp;nbsp; in him and Sicily. If I were perfectly well and &lt;u&gt;rich,&lt;/u&gt; I should have been in Sicily long +++ this. Think how glorious to be in the midst of revolution,&amp;nbsp; dispensing rifles to the right and&amp;nbsp; left and writing as "Eye Witness"&amp;nbsp; Can you conceive of greater happiness? Surely not. And you are going&amp;nbsp; to America. Well, I envy in many&amp;nbsp; ways. I am a real American at heart&amp;nbsp; and long to see many dear friends at home. We have not the remotest idea of when we shall return but (entre nous) I don't think it well for any American to expatriate himself&amp;nbsp; if he has the health and power to play his part however small in&amp;nbsp; the drama of his country. Away from home one is a foreigner, always a foreigner and leads an isolated&amp;nbsp; life in every public event. &lt;u&gt;For the&lt;/u&gt; &lt;u&gt;present&lt;/u&gt; I am a rabid American&amp;nbsp; Give this best loves to the Cutters, Mr. Eliot, the [Rauletts,] Jennie Glover (how I wish she were in Italy where she would paint herself away) and every one who cared for such a valueless&amp;nbsp; comodity. Do you think you will go&amp;nbsp; to Boston? I should like you to&amp;nbsp; know my aunt Mrs. Sanford. She&amp;nbsp; is always to be heard of at the&amp;nbsp; Tremont House. Do tell me of&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;[3301 reverse] Hattie Hosmer. How is her father and&amp;nbsp; does she intend to remain in America&amp;nbsp; I see Mr. Albinoa's name among the&amp;nbsp; Italian committee in New York for&amp;nbsp; Garibaldi funds.&amp;nbsp; — Have you read&amp;nbsp; "Mill on the Floss?" It is great in my&amp;nbsp; estimation, vastly better than Adam&amp;nbsp; Bede. I wish I could like&amp;nbsp; +++mation" but I cannot. Hawthorne&amp;nbsp; is not at home in foreign lands it&amp;nbsp; seems to me. He has written an&amp;nbsp; +++dered Guide Book and this is unworthy of the author of the Scarlet Letter. What adventures you do have Emma and what fun to narrate them all upon Your return to America. I shall have&amp;nbsp; no such budget. – You write that you sail in the +++. She is the vessel&amp;nbsp; that brought us over. Give my love&amp;nbsp; to Mr. Cope[?], the first mate, who ought to remember me although a year ago last January since he has seen me. He is a jolly man and will leave you &lt;u&gt;"the ropes"&lt;/u&gt; unless you already know them. Don't allow the doctor to fall in love with you. It is his peculiarity to fall in love with a lady passenger every voyage. Imagine the Don&amp;nbsp; Giovanni list that he must have made by this time and how interesting if any Leporello would disclose&amp;nbsp; Mother joins me in love to Miss&amp;nbsp; +++ Mary and yourself.&amp;nbsp; Say your prayers and in them remember me. You will write before sailing will you not?&amp;nbsp; Ever yours affectionate &amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;Kate Field&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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        <name>From</name>
        <description>The name and email address of the person sending the email</description>
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          <elementText elementTextId="4857">
            <text>Field, Kate, 1838-1896</text>
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        <name>To</name>
        <description>The name(s) and email address(es) of the person to whom the email was sent</description>
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          <elementText elementTextId="4858">
            <text>Cushman, Emma Crow, 1839-1920</text>
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        <name>Location</name>
        <description>The location of the interview</description>
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            <text>Ardenza, Italy</text>
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      <element elementId="62">
        <name>Geocode (Latitude)</name>
        <description/>
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            <text>43.5187454</text>
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      <element elementId="63">
        <name>Geocode (Longitude)</name>
        <description/>
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            <text>10.3296392</text>
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      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="4849">
              <text>Letter from Kate Field to Emma Crow, July 10, 1860</text>
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          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <text>Field admits her disappointment in not being able to see Romeo (referring to Charlotte Cushman) and her Juliet, Emma Stebbins. She addresses Cushman with the pronoun 'he.' In a witty account, Field teases Crow about her age, heritage, and appearance. Field describes Ned Cushman as a "monster of iniquity." She also addresses the feeling of always being a stranger in Italy.&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;h3&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Credit&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&#13;
&lt;a href="https://www.loc.gov/"&gt;Library of Congress&lt;/a&gt;, Charlotte Cushman Papers, Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.</text>
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          <name>Creator</name>
          <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="4851">
              <text>Field, Kate, 1838-1896</text>
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        <element elementId="48">
          <name>Source</name>
          <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="4852">
              <text>LoC, CCP 11: 3300-3301</text>
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          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="4853">
              <text>1860-07-10</text>
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          <name>Type</name>
          <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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              <text>Reference</text>
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        <element elementId="43">
          <name>Identifier</name>
          <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <text>0377</text>
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        <element elementId="49">
          <name>Subject</name>
          <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="17972">
              <text>Cushman, Emma Crow, 1839-1920</text>
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              <text>Cushman, Charlotte Saunders, 1816-1876</text>
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              <text>Humor</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="17975">
              <text>Hosmer, Harriet Goodhue, 1830-1908</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="17976">
              <text>Italy--Florence</text>
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              <text>Patriotism</text>
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              <text>Political Affairs</text>
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              <text>Stebbins, Emma, 1815-1882</text>
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              <text>Cushman, Edwin "Ned" Charles, 1838-1909</text>
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      <name>respectability</name>
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