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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Cushmania</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Cushman, Charlotte Saunders, 1816-1876</text>
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                <text>Stebbins, Emma, 1815-1882</text>
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                <text>Gossip--Published</text>
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                <text>Gossip--Private</text>
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                <text>Relationships--Networks</text>
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                <text>Italy--Rome</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;A collection of archival material (letters, diaries, articles, auto/biographical accounts) collected from different archives (cf. &lt;a href="https://www.archivalgossip.com/sources/archives/"&gt;list&lt;/a&gt;) that showcase the life of Charlotte Cushman, one of the most successful US American actresses of the nineteenth century.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;We invite you to either look for specific items via the tag cloud at the bottom of the page or the search function at the top, &lt;a href="https://archivalgossip.com/collection/items/browse?collection=1" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;browse all items&lt;/a&gt; in this collection, or explore thematic compilations of selected items in our "&lt;a href="https://archivalgossip.com/collection/exhibits" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;Exhibits&lt;/a&gt;."&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;h6 style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://archivalgossip.com/collection/files/original/c4226e025914fe32ca1542c728bd11cc.JPG"&gt;&lt;img title="Item Locations" alt="Item Locations" src="https://archivalgossip.com/collection/files/original/c4226e025914fe32ca1542c728bd11cc.JPG" style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" width="349.5" height="237.5" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;(&lt;a href="http://hdlab.stanford.edu/palladio/"&gt;Palladio&lt;/a&gt; visualization, Dec 2021: location of items in collection, size nodes)&lt;/h6&gt;&#13;
&lt;h6 style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="https://archivalgossip.com/collection/files/original/44bccce1e23bf9efe34d0078d3cc97f0.JPG"&gt;&lt;img title="Item Locations" alt="Item Locations" src="https://archivalgossip.com/collection/files/original/44bccce1e23bf9efe34d0078d3cc97f0.JPG" style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" width="349.5" height="324.5" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;(&lt;a href="http://hdlab.stanford.edu/palladio/"&gt;Palladio&lt;/a&gt; visualization, Dec 2021: letter correspondence for items&lt;br /&gt;that have values defined for "location sender" AND "location recipient," size nodes)&lt;/h6&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <text>Library of Congress</text>
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                <text>New York Public Library</text>
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                <text>Philadelphia Historical Society</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="13">
                <text>1816-00-00/1920-00</text>
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    <name>Letter</name>
    <description>A resource containing textual messages sent from one person to another or one person to many people.</description>
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            <text>&lt;p&gt;[2956] Dear friend. The neighbourina[?] has set forth on a pilgrimage to enquire after you today. I have not many moments. yet I somehow feel, as if I must write – having thought very much about you during the last week. Therefore pray accept this as a friendly call[?] — You are essentially better, by this time. I hope &amp;amp; trust in any event. You will not be worse for a little news a talk about matters of mutual interest. It was not till Friday. absolutely the last night of her engagement that I was able to get to see M&lt;sup&gt;s&lt;/sup&gt; Butler – as &lt;u&gt;Juliet&lt;/u&gt; I cannot remember ever to have felt more strangely with regard to any performance - or [inserted] to have had more difficulty [illegible crossed out] in ascertaining &lt;u&gt;what&lt;/u&gt; my feelings were! It must be some fifteen years since I saw her play the part – &amp;amp; she &amp;amp; I. therefore (I hope you admire the wondrous ingenuity[?] of the discovery) are some fifteen years older! Every effect was there which I expected: the very looks, tones, attitudes, repeated. It was like something which had been laid in a box &amp;amp; taken out again, without any thing being done in the way of +++ or alteration&amp;nbsp; — and capital as were some passages. – I felt myself cold&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;[2956 reverse] and surprised. &amp;amp; sorrowful. When all was over. – What is worse, on reconsidering the thing itself &amp;amp; my own impressions – I do &lt;u&gt;not&lt;/u&gt; think the fault was altogether mine. I think she has returned &lt;del&gt;on&lt;/del&gt; to the stage trusting to recollection, habit. etc etc: rather than thinking over the part again or questioning herself whether there was any thing to be done or undone with regard to it. — &amp;amp; hence something unnatural not belonging to her present self or present state of mind &amp;amp; powers which, those even must feel. Who do not recollect the time, when the personification [last two words inserted] was more spontaneous. Now, there are very few persons to whom I would write thus much. therefore, pray destroy this letter. &lt;u&gt;You&lt;/u&gt; will not respect[?] me, of wishing to please or propitiate you [inserted] by faintly praising other persons. because. I am too essentially contemptuous a person, (did I not know &lt;u&gt;you&lt;/u&gt;) either to try the trick or to carry it through – but I don't expect as much justice or fair construction from any third party. — Therefore I hope the wisest of +++ will tear up my criticism for +++ papers. I fancy you will like to know all I thought on the occasion, &amp;amp; I am as sure of yourself as of myself, in saying that &lt;u&gt;we&lt;/u&gt; wish it had been different – Has any one told you that Maddox [illegible crossed out] wanted [inserted] to engage M&lt;sup&gt;s&lt;/sup&gt;. B.— to&amp;nbsp; go through twelve nights with Macready &amp;amp; that she declined. She is now gone to Bath. —&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;[2957] You would understand my experience of being misunderstood. &amp;amp; my reluctance to give fresh occasion to the &lt;u&gt;misunderstanders.&lt;/u&gt; Could you dream of the state in which &lt;u&gt;my&lt;/u&gt; [illegible crossed out] world is about myself[?] a. Jenny Lind: a sort of "Love me, Love +++" +++, which would be comical, were it not also, mortifying among people of sense[?] &amp;amp; when it comes to plough up old friendships. &amp;amp; have had many narrow passages to walk through, since I have known the press. but none so narrow as this. &amp;amp; if I had not nerves if[sic] iron, I should end, in being absolutely unfair to a talent &lt;u&gt;crutched up&lt;/u&gt; so oddly a connected with so many disagreeable accessoires. — I have not seen much of Mlle Lind off the stage – What I have seen, I do not like. She is so terribly humble &amp;amp; innocent &amp;amp; modest! "Never was so amazed in her life as at her success here! – &lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;Believes&lt;/span&gt; she is to have some very large sum for singing in London! but does not know – having never read her contract." etc: etc: — &amp;amp; as somehow I cannot but [inserted] fancy that as +++ speaks to +++, +++ would [illegible crossed out] prefer to [last two words inserted] keep +++ company – the Lind does not find me sympathatic [sic] to her, &amp;amp; (though of course. she &lt;u&gt;must be&lt;/u&gt; civil &amp;amp; play at being frank) would rather have as little to do with me as she can! – when we &lt;u&gt;do&lt;/u&gt; get our talk – I have an odd budget at your service as ever King of Israel had! Meanwhile, ears &amp;amp; eyes are open +++ widest — It appears to me from what I can make out. — that +++ +++&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;[2957 reverse] is feeling his way in sundry[?] worlds to ascertain what amount of[?] cooperation he may count upon in case of a management be laid at his feet! Do you see that M&lt;sup&gt;r&lt;/sup&gt;. G. Vandenhoff is coming over from America? would not &lt;del&gt;that&lt;/del&gt; he [inserted] be the Duke? — There will be alltogether many new &lt;del&gt;odd&lt;/del&gt; combinations before next winter — or I am strangely mistaken. &lt;br /&gt;Meanwhile, keep yourself tranquilly &amp;amp; hopefully &lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;in +++&lt;/span&gt; — both mind &amp;amp; body: &amp;amp; get as much +++ health, &amp;amp; strength as you can. When you come again to London. you are right in thinking that you must come &lt;u&gt;well&lt;/u&gt;. A more impropitious reason than this could not have been: &amp;amp; it is just as well, that the play was not tried[?] — though I begin to think I shall never have the agreeable[?] misery of seeing anything of mine acted beyond some sort of a namby-pamby opera translation — It is charming to get old because one has no longer highly. raised expectations. – Well. I must bid you good morning – having a good deal to do in +++&amp;nbsp; to. day – ending in a visit to Babel — namely, a party at Lady&amp;nbsp; Morgan's. Ever yours &lt;br /&gt;H.F. Chorley &lt;br /&gt;Kindest regards to M&lt;sup&gt;s&lt;/sup&gt;. Meriman&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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        <name>From</name>
        <description>The name and email address of the person sending the email</description>
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          <elementText elementTextId="6589">
            <text>Chorley, Henry Fothergill, 1808-1872</text>
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        <name>To</name>
        <description>The name(s) and email address(es) of the person to whom the email was sent</description>
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          <elementText elementTextId="6590">
            <text>Cushman, Charlotte Saunders, 1816-1876</text>
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        <name>Location</name>
        <description>The location of the interview</description>
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            <text>15. Victoria Square L.S.P., North Somerset, England</text>
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            <text>51.483061</text>
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        <name>Geocode (Longitude)</name>
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            <text>-2.7676718</text>
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        <name>Admin Comment</name>
        <description>Comments for further research, pending questions, tasks that still have to be completed</description>
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          <elementText elementTextId="6648">
            <text>Mentions misunderstandings in the context of press coverage.</text>
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          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <text>Letter from Henry F. Chorley to Charlotte Cushman, Apr 24, 1847</text>
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          <name>Creator</name>
          <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <text>Chorley, Henry Fothergill, 1808-1872</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="6585">
              <text>1847-04-24</text>
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          <name>Type</name>
          <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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              <text>Reference</text>
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        <element elementId="43">
          <name>Identifier</name>
          <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <text>0520</text>
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        <element elementId="41">
          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <text>&lt;p&gt;Chorley critiques Fanny Kemble Butler's performance as Juliet, and confides that "there are very few persons to whom I would write thus much. therefore, pray destroy this letter." Chorley tells Cushman of a Maddox offer for Butler to perform with Macready which Butler declined. He also presents Jenny Lind as naïve and mentions that George Vandenhoff is coming to England from the US.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Credit&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.loc.gov/"&gt;Library of Congress&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;,&amp;nbsp;Charlotte Cushman Papers, Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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          <name>Source</name>
          <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="6863">
              <text>LoC, CCP, Box 10:2956-2957</text>
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        <element elementId="49">
          <name>Subject</name>
          <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <text>Gossip--Private</text>
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              <text>Kemble, Frances "Fanny" Anne, 1809-1893</text>
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              <text>Intimacy--With Readers/Addressees</text>
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      <name>London</name>
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